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조종사 선배들이 예비 조종사들을 위하여 실제적인 비행 방법론을 제시하고, 현장에서 온몸으로 익힌 노하우를 공개한 책이다. '왜 조종사가 되려고 하는가'라는 질문을 던지는 누구에게든지 자신 있고 당당하게 대답할 수 있도록 안내한다.

항공 르네상스 시대
예비 조종사들을 위한 필독서!

글로벌 시대 21세기, 항공의 시대 21세기.
지구촌 곳곳의 상공에서 트래픽이 일어나리만큼 항공의 수요가 많은 지금, 당연히 조종사의 수요도 갈수록 증가 추세에 있다. 한국의 경우 매년 조종사 신규 수요가 500여 명에 이르고, 폭발적으로 성장하고 있는 중국의 항공사들은 국내 항공사의 기장 급 조종사 스카우트에 열을 올리고 있다. 바야흐로 조종사라는 직업에 도전하고자 하는 사람들에게 절호의 기회가 찾아왔으니, 항공 르네상스 시대라고 부를 만하다.

울진비행교육원의 개원으로 이제 당신도 조종사의 꿈을 꿀 수 있게 되었다! 예전에는 항공대학교에 입학하거나 공군 장교가 되어야만 조종사가 될 수 있었으나, 이젠 달라졌다. 대입 수험생도, 사회 초년생도, 회사원도 하늘을 나는 꿈을 꾸어보자. 이런 기회는 어쩌면 다음 세대에서는 결코 오지 않을지도 모른다.
그러나 그 꿈은 이카루스의 꿈처럼 하늘에 대한 막연한 동경만으로는 이루어지지 않는다. 하늘을 날기 위한 구체적인 방법론을 습득해야 한다. 한국 실정에 맞는 조종사 교과서들이 많지 않아 예비 조종사들이 혼란을 겪고 있는 상황에서, 먼저 하늘을 날아본 ‘하꿈사(하늘을 꿈꾸는 사람들)’ 선배들이 예비 조종사들을 위하여 실제적인 비행 방법론을 제시하고, 현장에서 온몸으로 익힌 노하우를 공개한다. 보석 같은 이 책 한 권을 손에 들고, “왜 조종사가 되려고 하는가”라는 질문을 던지는 누구에게든지 자신 있고 당당하게 대답할 수 있도록 준비하자.

이런 분들께 권합니다
? 조종사를 꿈꾸는 30대 직장인
? 조종사를 꿈꾸는 대학생
? 조종사를 꿈꾸는 고3 수험생
? Flight Simulator를 실제비행처럼 배우고자 하는 분

들어가는 말 5

제1부 도전! 나도 조종사

제1장 신체검사 17

제2장 항공사별 채용조건 23
1, 대한항공 ·························································································23
1) APP 과정 / 23
2) APP 단축 과정 / 26
3) 경력자 과정 / 27
2. 아시아나 항공 ················································································27
1) 운항 인턴 / 27
2) 울진비행교육원 특별 과정 / 29
3) 일반 비행 경력자 과정 / 29
3. 진에어(500시간) ············································································29
4. 에어부산 ·························································································30
5. 제주항공 ·························································································30
6. 이스타, 티웨이 ···············································································31
7. 외국 항공사 ····················································································31
8. 해양경찰 ·························································································32
9. 항측 업체(항공사진 촬영 업체) ·····················································32
10. 교관으로 취직 ··············································································33

제3장 조종사가 되는 방법과 위험성 34
1. 비행의 본고장 미국에서 FAA(Federal Aviation Administration)
자격 취득하기 ················································································34
2. 호주, 뉴질랜드 등 미국을 제외한 다른 나라 ·······························35
3. 고등학교 졸업 후 항공대/한서대/교통대/ 항공전문학교
운항학과에 지원 ············································································35
1) 등록금 비교(2014년 기준) / 36
2) 신체검사 / 37
4. 군 조종사 ·······················································································39
5. 울진비행교육원 ··············································································40
1) 항공대 / 40
2) 한서대 / 42
3) 울진비행교육원에서 훈련받을 시 취직 상의 장점 / 43
6. 한국항공전문학교 ··········································································43
7. 김포공항의 비행학교들 ·································································44

제4장 나에게 맞는 비행학교 선택 45
1. 조종사를 꿈꾸는 30대 직장인 ······················································45
2. 조종사를 꿈꾸는 대학 재학생 ·······················································46
3. 조종사를 꿈꾸는 고3 수험생 ························································47
4. 기초생활 수급자 대상 하늘장학생 ················································47
5. 고졸 출신 지원자 ···········································································48


제2부 준비

제1장 필수 도서&장비 저렴하게 구입하기 53
1. Jeppesen ······················································································53
2. LOG BOOK ····················································································54
3. 항공법규 책 ····················································································55
4. FAA 책들 ·······················································································55
5. Gleim Pilot knowledge Test 문제집 ············································56
6. POH(Pilot's Operating Handbook) ··············································56
7. 비행복 ····························································································57
8. 선글라스 ·························································································58
9. 비행장갑 ·························································································58
10. 비행 헤드셋 ·················································································59
11. 비행가방 또는 헤드셋 주머니 ·····················································60
12. 항공정보 매뉴얼 책 ·····································································60
13. FAA Oral Exam Guide ·······························································60
14. Flight Simulator(MicroSoft), Yoke, Rudder, Throttle, Joystick ·61
15. 전자계산기 ···················································································61


제3부 사업용 조종사 면장 취득 과정

제1장 사업용 조종사가 되기 위해 필요한 자격시험들 65

제2장 과정별 자세한 설명 68
1. 항공 무선통신사 ············································································68
1) 필기과목 준비 / 69
2) 실기과목 준비 / 70
2. 자가용 조종사 항공법 필기시험 ···················································74
3. 자가용 조종사 비행 과정과 체크비행 ···········································81
1) 응시 자격 / 81
2) 비행 경력 / 81
4. 자가용 조종사 구술면접 ································································86
5. 계기비행 한정 필기시험 ································································89
6. 계기비행 과정과 체크비행 ····························································89
1) 체크비행 평가 항목 / 90
2) 체크비행 합격 여부 / 91
7. 사업용 조종사 항공법 필기시험 ···················································92
8. 사업용 조종사 비행 과정과 체크비행 ········································100
1) 응시자격 / 100
2) 비행 경력 / 100
9. 멀티엔진(다발) 비행 과정과 체크비행 ·······································104
10. 사업용 조종사(다발) 구술면접 ··················································108
11. 교관 과정 지원자 ······································································112
12. 운송용 조종사 ···········································································113
13. New EPTA(English Proficiency Test For Aviation) ··············114
1) 6등급 / 114
2) 5등급 / 115
3) 4등급 / 115


제4부 인맥이 없으면 알기 힘든 비행 노하우 대공개

제1장 비행 시 필수품 119

제2장 Three Axes of Flight 120

제3장 항공기의 기본 조작법(Yoke, Rudder) 122
1. Yoke(조종간) ···············································································123
1) 조작법 / 123
2) 잡는 법 / 123
3) 원리-Aileron, elevator / 124
2. Rudder ························································································125
1) 조작법 / 126
2) Rudder 차는 법 / 126
3) 원리-Rudder / 127

제4장 콕핏의 계기 설명 129
1. ·······································································································130
1) O.A.T(Outside Air Temperature) Indicator & Digital Clock / 130
2) Fuel Quantity Indicator / 131
3) EGT(Exhausted Gas Temp) & Fuel Flow Indicator / 133
4) Oil Temperature & Oil Pressure Indicator / 133
5) Vacuum Gage & Ammeter / 135
2. 기장석(Pilot in command) 정면 ·················································136
1) Airspeed Indicator / 136
2) Attitude Indicator / 142
3) Altimeter / 144
4) Vertical speed Indicator(VSI) / 147
5) Directional Gyro(Heading indicator) / 148
6) Turn Coordinator & Inclinometer / 149
7) Annunciator Panel / 151
8) Tachometer / 154
9) ★Cross Check(6Packs+Tachometer) / 164
3. ·······································································································168
1) Course Deviation(VOR Indicator) and Glide Slope indicators / 168
2) ADF Bearing Indicator / 188
4. ·······································································································190
1) Magnetic Compass / 190
5. ·······································································································195
1) Audio Control Panel / 195
2) GPS Receiver / 196
3) Nav/Com Radio #1 & #2 / 198
4) Radio Communication(무선교신 용어 및 기법) / 203
5) ADF receiver / 243
6) Transponder / 243
6. ·······································································································247
1) ELT(Emergency locator transmitters) / 247
2) Hour Meter(Hobbs meter) / 248
7. ·······································································································250
1) 항공기 탑재서류 / 250
8. ·······································································································252
1) Parking Brake / 252
2) Ignition Switch / 253
3) Master Switch / 257
4) Avionics Master Switch / 258
5) 기타 스위치들(p. 257의 <그림 4-39>) / 259
6) Circuit Breaker / 263
9. ·······································································································264
1) Radio, Panel, Glareshield, Pedestal Dimming Control / 264
2) Throttle & Mixture / 265
3) Alternate Static Air Control / 268
4) Flap Switch & Position Indicator / 269
5) Cabin Heat Control & Cabin Air Control & Glove Box / 274
10. ····································································································275
1) Elevator Trim Control & Position Indicator / 275
2) 기타 / 276

제5장 기본 비행 기동 TIPs 278
1. Taxi ······························································································279
1) 비행하기 전에… / 279
2) μs> μk ? / 279
3) Taxi 중심 맞추기 / 280
4) Taxi의 속도 / 280
5) Taxi의 Turns / 280
6) Wind와 Yoke / 281
7) 강한 Crosswind Taxi Technique / 282
8) 활주로 상태 / 283
2. Takeoff & Initial Climb ·······························································283
1) 이륙하기 전에… / 283
2) Ground Roll / 284
3) Rotation / 285
4) Initial Climb / 286
5) Left Turning Tendency / 287
3. Straight and level flight ·····························································288
1) Pitch 자세 / 289
2) Power Setting / 289
3) Rule of Thumb(Airspeed=Pitch, Altitude=Power) / 289
4) Rule of Thumb의 세부규칙 / 290
5) Cross Check / 290
4. Climb & Descent ········································································292
1) PAT/APT / 292
2) Level off(VS I10%의 법칙) / 293
5. Level Turns ·················································································294
1) Area Clearance / 294
2) Shallow turn(Back 20?이하) / 295
3) Medium turn(Bank 21~44?) / 295
4) Steep turn(45? or 50?)★ / 295
5) Steep turn의 자세 / 296
6) PTS(Practical Test Sradards) / 297
7) Over-Banking Tendency / 297
8) Climbing turn & Descending turn / 298
6. Landing ························································································298
1) Approach / 299
2) Round-out / 303
3) Flare / 304
4) Touchdown / 306
5) Crosswind Technique / 306


제5부 울진생활 가이드(울진비행교육원에 입교하기 전에 준비해야 할 사항)
1. 교통편 ··························································································311
2. 입과 전 준비물 ············································································312
3. 공항 출퇴근 ·················································································313
4. 울진군 맛집 ·················································································314
5. 편의시설 ······················································································317
6. 기숙사 소개 ·················································································320


제6부 항공사 면접 기출 및 예상 문제
1. 대한항공 ······················································································325
2. 아시아나항공 ···············································································327
1) 운항 인턴 / 327
2) 아시아나 면장 인턴 / 333
3. 에어부산 ······················································································335
4. 제주항공 ······················································································337

맺음말 338