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▶ 이 책은 항공기 구조 및 비행안전보안에 대해 다룬 도서입니다. 항공기 구조 및 비행안전보안의 기초적이고 전반적인 내용을 확인할 수 있도록 구성했습니다.

Chapter 1 항공기 일반 ·······················12
01 항공기의 개념··························14
1. 경항공기 ···························.14
2. 중항공기 ····························14

02 항공기의 발달과정························15
03 항공기 제작 회사························16
1. 보잉사 ····························16
2. 에어버스사 ····························17

04 비행 이론·······························19
1. 항공기의 추진원리··························19
2. 양력발생의 원리 ··························20
3. 항공기의 3축 기본 운동······················20
1) 선회운동(ROLLING)
2) 상하운동(PITCHING)
3) 좌우운동(YAWING)

05 항공기의 구조··························22
1. 외부 구조·····························22
1) 동체 (FUSELAGE)
2) 주날개(MAIN WING)
3) 꼬리날개(TAIL WING)
4) 엔진(ENGINE)
5) 랜딩기어(LANDING GEAR)
2. 내부 구조 ···························29
1) 조종실(COCKPIT)
2) 객실(CABIN)

Chapter 2 기종별 기내 구조 및 door 작동법·······················54
01 B747-400 ·································56
1. 제원 ···································56
2. 특징 ··································56
3. 객실 구조 ··································57
4. door ····································57
1) 개요
2) 작동법

02 B737·····································60
1. 제원 ······································60
2. 특징 ·······································60
3. 객실 구조 ···································61
4. door ·····································61
1) 개요
2) 작동법

03 B777 ·······································64
1. 제원 ··········································64
2. 특징 ·······································64
3. 객실 구조 ····································65
4. door ·······································65
1) 개요
2) 작동법

04 B787·········································68
1. 제원 ··········································68
2. 특징 ···········································68
3. 객실 구조 ······································69
4. door ·····································69
1) 개요
2) 작동법

05 A330 ···········································71
1. 제원 ···········································71
2. 특징 ···········································71
3. 객실 구조 ·······································72
4. door ···········································72
1) 개요
2) 작동법

06 A380 ············································75
1. 제원 ············································75
2. 특징 ············································75
3. 객실 구조 ··········································76
4. door ·············································76
1) 개요
2) 작동법

07 A350 ·············································79
1. 제원 ···········································79
2. 특징 ·············································79
3. 객실 구조 ··········································80
4. door ··············································80
1) 개요
2) 작동법

Chapter 3 비행 안전 ·······································82

01 평상 안전 업무·······································84
1. 개념 ··············································84
2. 종류 및 내용··········································84
1) 휴대수하물 점검
2) 비행 전 점검 ( pre-flt-check )
3) 좌석벨트 점검
4) 이착륙 시 준비 사항
5) 30 seconds review
6) turbulence 대비 활동
7) 전자기기 사용규정
8) 기내 난동
9) 기내 음주 규제
10) 기내 흡연

02 비상 안전 업무········································93
1. 개념 ··············································93
2. 종류 및 내용··········································93
1) 객실감압 ( decompression)
2) 기내화재 ( fire )
3) 비상탈출 ( emergency evacuation )
4) 비상착수 ( emergency ditching )
03 비상 및 보안장비······································104
1. 응급 처치 장비(first aid equipment) ······················104
2. 화재 진압 장비(fire fighting equipment) ··················108
3. 비상 탈출 장비(evacuation equipment) ···················113
4. 산소 공급 시스템(oxygen system) ·······················122
5. 보안 장비(security equipment)···························124

Chapter 4 항공 객실 안전 업무 항공보안································126
01 항공보안·············································128
1. 정의 ···············································128
2. 목적 ···············································128
3. 법적 근거 ·············································128
4. 승무원의 권한 ·········································128

02 종류 및 내용·············································129
1. 항공기 보안············································129
2. 출입보안 ··············································130
3. 폭파위협 ··············································130
4. 공중납치 ··············································131
5. 개인 보안 및 호텔 보안 ·································132

Chapter 5.위험물·············································134

01 정의··················································136
02 업무절차···············································136
03 위험물의 분류············································138

chaper 6 항공 응급 처치·······································140
01 기내 환경의 특징·········································142
02 응급 처치················································143
03 비행중 발생 가능한 증상 및 대처요령 ······················154

Chapter 7 항공 상식 ············································160

01 항공기 관련··············································162
1. 항공기 기체의 재료는 무엇인가? ·························162
2. 비행 중 벼락을 맞아도 괜찮을까? ························162
3. 항공기의 수명은 얼마나 될까?···························163
4. 항공기가 이륙할 때와 착륙할 때의 거리는 얼마일까? ······164
5. 항공기 엔진의 힘은 어느 정도일까? ······················164
6. 대형 항공기 1대 운항 시 사용하는 전력량은 얼마나 될까? ··164
7. 비행 중 기내에 어떻게 공기가 공급될까? ·················165
8. 비행 중 창에 성에가 끼지 않는 이유는 무엇일까?··········166
9. 항공기 타이어에 대하여 알아봅시다. ·····················166
10. 항공기의 연료 소모량은 얼마나 될까? ···················167
11. 항공기 제설 작업은 어떻게 이루어질까? ·················168
12. 항공기의 냉난방에 대하여 알아봅시다. ··················168
13. 항공기에 공급되는 전력에 대하여 알아봅시다. ···········169
14. 비행 중 항공기의 door를 열 수 있을까? ·················170
15. 어떤 경우에 항공기의 연료를 버릴까? ···················170
16. cockpit의 어원은?·····································171
17. 항공기의 동체가 둥글게 생긴 이유는? ···················172
18. 항공기와 바람의 관계에 대하여 알아봅시다. ·············172
19. 항공기의 무게는 얼마일까? ····························173
20. black box의 비밀 ·····································174

02 공항 관련················································175
1. bird strike란? ··········································175
2. 우리나라 공항의 역사···································176
3. 공항의 등화시설에 대하여 알아봅시다. ···················177
4. 공항별로 항공기의 이착륙 가능성이 왜 다를까? ···········178
5. 공항 관제탑에 관하여 알아봅시다. ·······················179

부록
항공기 관련 용어 및 약어 해설························180

머리말
대한민국의 발전과 더불어 항공 산업도 비약적인 발전을 이루게 되었습니다. 특히 2001년 3월 29일 세계적인 규모와 시설을 갖춘 인천공항의 개항은 대한민국 항공업계에 큰 획을 긋는 일이었습니다.
개항 이후 인천공항이 세계 항공 시장의 중심이 되고 있는 동북아에 위치하여 허브공항의 역할을 하고 공항 시설 및 서비스 분야에서 세계 최고의 공항으로 평가 받게 됨에 따라 대외적으로 전 세계 유수의 많은 항공사가 인천공항에 취항하게 되었으며 대내적으로는 급격하게 늘어나는 국내 항공 수요에 대처하기 위하여 많은 저비용 항공사가 출현하게 되어 예상했던 것보다 훨씬 빠른 속도로 국내 항공시장이 비약적인 발전을 하게 되었습니다.
이에 따라 객실승무원의 수요는 점차 증가하는 추세에 있으며 객실승무원을 양성하는 학과가 많은 대학에 설립되게 되었습니다.

따라서 이러한 객실승무원 관련 학과에서의 내실있는 교육이 항공사의 안전운항확보 및 고품격 서비스 제공에 필수적인 요소가 되었습니다.
객실승무원이 근무하는 곳이 항공기이고 안전이 보장되지 않는 서비스는 아무런 소용이 없으므로 항공기에 관한 지식과 안전 및 보안관련 업무에 대한 지식을 습득하는 것이 중요하나 그 동안 항공기 구조 및 안전 및 보안업무에 대한 내용을 쉽게 이해하기에 많은 어려움이 있었습니다.
이러한 문제점을 개선하고자 그 동안 저자가 6년간 항공사 교육훈련부서 전임강사 재직 시 객실승무원을 교육했던 내용, 정년퇴직 시 까지 오랜 기간 사무장으로 비행하면서 습득한 지식 및 경험 및 대학에서 학생들을 교육하면서 느꼈던 내용들을 바탕으로 학생들이 이해하기 쉽도록 모든 내용을 설명하였고 특히 요즈음 항공기 안전운항에 문제가 되고 있는 승객의 기내난동 등 보안 업무에 대해 보다 자세히 설명 하여 적절한 보안업무를 수행할 수 있는 능력을 습득할 수 있도록 하였습니다.
더불어 최신 항공기인 에어버스사의 A350 및 보잉사의 B787항공기에 대한 내용을 수록하여 첨단 항공기에 대한 지식을 습득하도록 배려하였습니다.

특히 교재 마지막 부분에는 예비 승무원 뿐 아니라 일반인들도 궁금해 하는 항공에 관한 다양한 항공상식을 수록하여 비행 중 고객응대 시 손 쉽게 답변할 수 있도록 하였습니다. 이러한 내용을 바탕으로 앞으로 이 교재가 객실승무원이 되기를 희망하는 학생들에게 많은 도움이 되고 길잡이가 되기를 바랍니다.

2018년 1월
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