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COVID-19 in East Asia and Aftermath- Re-globalization, Democracy and Civil Society

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2020³â 3¿ù¿¡ ½ÃÀÛµÈ COVID-19 in East Asia and Aftermath: Re-globalization, Democracy and Civil Society´Â ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ½Ã¹Î»çȸÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼­ Ãâ¹ßÇÑ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®·Î, µ¿¾Æ½Ã¾Æ ±¹°¡µéÀÇ Äڷγª19 ÆÒµ¥¹Í ´ëÀÀ°ú ÀÌ¿¡ µû¸¥ »çȸÀû ¿µÇâÀ» Ž±¸ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃá ¿¬±¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®´Â ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ½Ã¹Î»çȸÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ µð·ºÅÍÀÎ ÀÓÇöÁø ±³¼ö°¡ µ¿¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ Äڷγª19¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¹Á¦°øµ¿¿¬±¸ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¸¦ Á¦¾ÈÇÏ°í, À̸¦ À§ÇÑ Á¶Á÷À§¿øȸ°¡ Çù·ÂÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

À̹ø¿¡ ¹ß°£µÈ COVID-19 in East Asia and Aftermath: Re-globalization, Democracy and Civil Society´Â 2ºÎ·Î ³ª´µ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ù ¹ø° ºÎºÐ¿¡¼­´Â Çѱ¹, Áß±¹, ÀϺ», ´ë¸¸, º£Æ®³² µî µ¿¾Æ½Ã¾Æ ±¹°¡µéÀÇ Äڷγª19 ÆÒµ¥¹Í ´ëÀÀÀ» ´Ù·ç°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, µÎ ¹ø° ºÎºÐ¿¡¼­´Â Æ÷½ºÆ® ÆÒµ¥¹Í ½Ã´ëÀÇ Á¤Ä¡Àû, °æÁ¦Àû, »çȸÀû, ¹®È­Àû º¯È­¿¡ µû¸¥ ´Ù¾çÇÑ »çȸÀû ¿µÇâÀ» ´Ù·ì´Ï´Ù. À̸¦ ÅëÇØ °¢±¹ÀÇ Äڷγª19 ´ëÀÀ°ú ±× ÈÄ ¿µÇâ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¾ÇÕÀûÀÎ ºÐ¼®À» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

COVID-19 in East Asia and Aftermath: Re-globalization, Democracy and Civil Society¿¡¼­´Â ÀúÀÚµéÀÌ ÁÖ¿ä ÁÖÁ¦·Î ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇÀÇ ¼èÅð¿Í ºñÀÚÀ¯ÁÖÀÇÀû ¸®´õÀÇ ºÎ»ó, µðÁöÅÐ °¨½Ã ±¹°¡¿Í ÀÎ±Ç Ä§ÇØ, ±¹°¡ÀÇ º¹±Í¿Í ½ÃÀåÀÇ ÈÄÅð, Àç¼¼°èÈ­¿Í º¸È£¹«¿ªÁÖÀÇ, Ç÷§Æû °æÁ¦ÀÇ ºÎ»ó, ³ëµ¿ÀÇ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤È­, ¾ðÅÃÆ® »çȸÀÇ ¼ºÀå, °ø°¨ÇÏ´Â ¹®¸íÀÇ °¡´É¼º, ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ, ÅäÂøÁÖÀÇ, Æ÷ǽ¸®ÁòÀÇ ºÎ»ó, ¹ÌÁß °æÀïÀÇ ½ÉÈ­ µî ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» °­Á¶Çϸç ÆÒµ¥¹Í ÀÌÈÄ µ¿¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ Á¤Ä¡, °æÁ¦, »çȸ, ¹®È­Àû º¯È­¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

COVID-19 in East Asia and Aftermath: Re-globalization, Democracy and Civil Society´Â Äڷγª19°¡ °ø½ÄÀûÀ¸·Î Á¾½ÄµÇ¾úÁö¸¸ ±× ÈÄÀ¯ÁõÀÌ Áö¼ÓµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡À» °­Á¶ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ãë¾àÇÑ °èÃþ, µ¹º½ ¹× ±³À° ºÐ¾ß, ÀÚ¿µ¾÷ÀÚ ¹× Ç÷§Æû Á¾»çÀÚµéÀº ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ±× ¿µÇâ¿¡¼­ ¹þ¾î³ª±â À§ÇÑ ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ïÀÌ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀúÀÚµéÀº ¹æ¿ªºÎÅÍ »çȸ°æÁ¦Àû º¸È£±îÁö Äڷγª19ÀÇ ¸ðµç Ãø¸é¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸°¡ °è¼ÓµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇϸç, µ¿¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Áö¿ªÀº ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª »çÅÂ, ±âÈÄ À§±â, ÈÄÄí½Ã¸¶ ¿À¿°¼ö ¹®Á¦¿Í °°Àº ±Û·Î¹ú À§Çè¿¡ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ³ëÃâµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ÀÌ °øµ¿ ¿¬±¸ °æÇèÀÌ µ¿¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ À§Çè°ú À§Çù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸¿Í ½Ç¿ëÀûÀÎ ÀÇÁ¦¿¡ ±â¿©Çϱ⸦ Èñ¸ÁÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


The book project on COVID-19 in East Asia was initiated by the SNUAC Civil Society Program in March 2020, led by Hyun-Chin Lim, the founding director of SNUAC. The project aimed to explore and compare the responses of East Asian countries, including South Korea, China, Japan, Taiwan, and Vietnam, to the COVID-19 pandemic. The organizing committee, including professors Haeran Lim, Taekyoon Kim, and research professor Suk-Ki Kong, conducted a series of hybrid international conferences in May 2021 and February 2022.

The first conference focused on each country's response to COVID-19, highlighting the effectiveness of South Korean and Taiwanese strategies compared to the US and EU. The second conference addressed the social impacts and transformations in the post-pandemic era, recognizing that East Asia was not immune to global changes.

The book consists of two parts: the first part analyzes the diverse responses to COVID-19 in East Asian countries, while the second part explores the political, economic, social, and cultural impacts of the pandemic. The authors examine key issues such as the retreat of democracy, digital surveillance states, the return of the state, re-globalization, platform economy, precariatization of labor, untact societies, empathic civilization, nationalism, nativism, populism, and US-China rivalry.

The COVID-19 pandemic increased the power of illiberal political leaders and led to the retreat of democracy in some cases. Digital platform economy and gig economy rapidly expanded, transforming labor conditions into precarious and unprotected employment. The pandemic's aftereffects continue to affect social minorities, care and education sectors, self-employed individuals, and platform workers.

Despite the official end of the pandemic, East Asia remains exposed to global risks such as the Ukraine crisis, climate change, and the Fukushima contaminated water issue. The authors emphasize the importance of continued research on COVID-19 and its wide-ranging impacts, from quarantine measures to socioeconomic protection. They hope that this research contributes to addressing the ongoing risks and threats in East Asia.

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Tables and Figures

Acknowledgements

Notes on Contributors


Introduction:

Chapter 1. East Asia after COVID-19: Re-Globalization, US-China Rivalry, and Global Value Chains(Hyun-Chin Lim)


Part I Return of State and Retreat of Civil Society

Chapter 2. The Transformation of Political and Economic System in Covid-19 Era: The Decline of Neoliberalism and the Return of the State in the World and South Korea(Hyug Baeg Im)

Chapter 3. The Responses to and Impacts of COVID-19 in Taiwan: The Interplay of State and Society(Michael Hsiao)

Chapter 4. The World after COVID-19: Democratic Recession, Economic Inequality, and the Return of the State(Haeran Lim)


Part II Varieties of Strategies to Respond COVID-19 Pandemic in East Asia

Chapter 5. Different Patterns of the COVID-19 and Different Response Strategies in China, Korea and Japan(Ik-Ki Kim)

Chapter 6. Changes in COVID-19 Countermeasures and Issues of Risk Governance: February 2020 to September 2021(Tatsuro Niikawa)

Chapter 7. The Government¡¯s Response and People¡¯s Social Responsibility during the COVID- 19 Pandemic in Viet Nam(Minh Huu Nguyen)


Part III New Challenges and Striving Over Platform Economy and Unequal Social Impacts

Chapter 8. The Emergence of Digital Economy and Fintech in the Post Pandemic Era: Implications for East Asia(Wang-Hwi Lee)

Chapter 9. The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Aspects of the Lifeworld of South Korean People(Jonghoe Yang)

Chapter 10. Reclaiming Democratic Citizenship After Tackling the COVID-19 in South Korea(Suk-Ki Kong)


Conclusion:

Chapter 11. Governance Failure in Global Health Crises and Prospects of Collective Action for Resilience in Asia: In Search of Democratic Middle Powers(Taekyoon Kim)


INDEX

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Hyun-Chin Lim [Àú] ½ÅÀ۾˸² SMS½Åû
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