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Preface
Explanatory Note
Contributors
Part IV: Middle and Late Choson
Introduction
Chapter Twenty: Politics
Yi Ik: On Factionalism
Yu Suwon: Youth, the Censorate, and the Intractability of Factional Disputes
Pak Chega: A Reexamination of the Civil Service Examination System
Chong Yagyong: False Forms of Confucian Scholarship
Chong Yagyong: The Roots of Royal Authority
Yi Chunghwan: Moral Character and Geography
King Yongjo: Eliminating Factionalism
Chapter Twenty-one: Education
Yi I: The Neo-Confucian Curriculum
Pak Semu: Primer for Youth
Local Education
Cho Hyonmyong: County Magistrate's Guide for Promoting Education
Women's Education
Queen Sohye: Instructions for the Inner Quarters
Song Siyol: Instructions to My Daughter
Family Instructions
Lady Hyegyong: A Letter to My Nephew
Chong Yagyong: Letters to His Sons
Etiquette and Household Management
Yi Tokmu: Small Manners for Scholars
Yi Pinghogak: Preface to Encyclopedia of Women's Daily Life
Chapter Twenty-two: Reform Proposals
Land Reform
Yu Hyongwon: A Proposal for Land Reform
Yi Ik: On the Equal-Field System
Chong Yagyong: On Land
Currency and a Growing Market Economy
Kim Yuk: Proposing a Tribute Replacement Surtax
Yu Hyongwon: The Advantages of Using Cash
Yu Suwon: On Getting People to Use Cash
Yi Ik: On Currency
Technology
Yi Ik: The Benefits of Irrigation
Pak Chega: On Revering China
Pak Chega: On Agriculture and Sericulture
Pak Chega: Memorial of 1786
Chong Yagyong: Tools and Techniques
Chapter Twenty-three: The Encounter with the West
The Western Calendar
Kim Yuk: Memorial on Western Calendrical Science
Yi Ik: The Western-Style Calendar
Yi Ik: On Giulc o Aleni's World Geography
Criticism of Catholicism
Yi Ik: Matteo Ricci's Catechism
Sin Hudam: European Values and European Education
An Chongbok: A Conversation on Catholicism
The Persecution of Catholicism
King Chongjo: How to Combat the Spread of Catholicism
Hwang Sayong: An Appeal for Aid
Chong Hasang: A Confucian Defense of Catholicism
Yi Hangno: Sinify the Western Barbarians
Chapter Twenty-four: Society
Community Compacts
Yi I: Community Compact for Sowon County
Yi I: Community Compact for Haeju County
The Revised LA Family Community Compact
Slavery
Yu Hyongwon: Slaves
Yi Chunghwan: The Status System
Secondary Sons
Yu Suwon: Secondary Sons and Public Office
Yi Suduk: A Petition on Behalf of Secondary Sons
Inheritance Practices
Kim Myongyol: Favoring Sons
Kim Pon: Disinheriting Daughters
Kim Sujong: To a Daughter-in-Law
Government Corruption
Chong Yagyong: Wicked Petty Officials
Popular Unrest
A Buddhist Rebellion
An Chongbok: A Buddha Incarnate
Kim Ch'angsi: Manifesto for the Hong Kyongnae Rebellion
Chapter Twenty-five: Culture and National Identity
New Perspectives on History
Yi Ik: On the Legitimacy of the Three Han
Yu Tukkong: Parhae in Korean History
Literature, Music, and Song
Chong Naegyo: Preface to Ch'onggu yongon
Chong Yagyong: On Music
Chapter Twenty-six: Neo-Confucian Philosophy
The Horak Controversy
Han Wonjin: Explanation of the Original Nature and the Physical Nature
Yi Kan: Principle, Material Force, and Reality
Yi Kan: Exclusive Reference
Yi Kan: Mind and Material Force
The Continuing Debate Over Principle and Material Force
Chong Yagyong: What the i/ki Debate is Really All About
Wang Yang-ming in Korea
Part V: The Modern Period
Introduction
Chapter Twenty-seven: Domestic Disquiet and Foreign Threats
Internal Reforms Under the Taewongun
Kang Wi: Preface to Proposals for Remedying Samjong
Pak Chehyong: Political Reforms of the Taewongun
Western Incursions
Pak Chehyong: Conflicts with the West
Chapter Twenty-eight: Negative Responses to Western Civilization
The Emergence of the Tonghak Religion
Ch'oe Cheu: On Spreading Virtue
Ch'oe Cheu: On Learning Truth
Ch'oe Sihyong: On Practicing Truth at Home
Defense of Confucian Orthodoxy
Yi Hangno: Memorial to Express Private Thoughts
Yi Hangno: Three Memorials
Ch'oe Ikhyon: Memorial Against Peace
Yi Manson and others: Memorial Submitted by Ten Thousand Men
Chapter Twenty-nine: Development of Enlightenment Thought
Learning from the West
Chi Sogyong: Memorial on Current Tasks (1882)
Yu Kilchun: Levels of Enlightenment
Leaders of the 1884 Coup
Kim Okkyun: Kapsin Reform Edict
Kim Okkyun: Memorial
Pak Yonghyo: Memorial on Domestic Political Reforms
Chapter Thirty: The Tonghak Uprisings and the Kabo Reforms
The 1894 Uprisings
A Call to Arms Issued at Paeksan
The Tonghak Peasant Army Manifesto at Mujang
Twelve Reforms Proclaimed by the Tonghak Overseer's Office
The Tonghak Proclamation to Soldiers and Civilians
Interrogation of Chon Pongjun, First Session (9 February 1895)
Reforms from Above, 1894---1895
Kabo Reform Edicts
The King's Fourteen-Article Oath
Chapter Thirty-one: The Independence Club and the People's Assembly
The Independent and the Independence Club
Inaugural Message of The Independent
Chu Sigyong: Essay on the Korean Language
Essay on Working Only for Korea
Essay Against War
Demands for Democratic Reform
Yi Sangjae and others: Memorial on National Salvation
Six Proposals Submitted by a Joint Assembly of Officials and People
So Chaep'il: People Are the Masters
Chapter Thirty-two: Patriotic Movements
The Righteous Army Movement
Ch'oe Ikhyon: An Appeal to Arms
Yi Kangnyon: Open Letter to It Hirobumi
The Patriotic Enlightenment Movement
Syngman Rhee: The Spirit of Independence
Chang Chiyon and others: Manifesto of the Korean Association for Self-Strengthening
Manifesto of the New People's Association of Korea
Pak Unsik: Essay on Education
Pak Unsik: Essay on Technological Innovation
Chang Chiyon: We Wail Today
Chu Sigyong: Essay on Korean Language and Letters
Chapter Thirty-three: National Culture During the Colonial Period
The Study of Korean History
Sin Ch'aeho: What is History? What Shall We Study in Korean History?
Mun Ilp'yong: New Challenges for a Nation with Old Culture
The Study of the Korean Language and Hangul
Yi Yunjae: Inaugural Editorial for Hangul
Development of New Literature
Yi Sanghwa: Does Spring Come to Stolen Fields?
Sim Hun: When That Day Comes
Developments in Religion
Kim Kyosin: Inaugural Editorial in The Biblical Korea
Han Yongun: On Revitalizing Korean Buddhism
Chapter Thirty-four: The Nationalist Movement
The March First Movement
Son Pyonghui and others: Declaration of Independence
Provisional Constitution of the Korean Government in Exile
Strategies for Regaining National Independence
Korean Congress in the U.S.: An Appeal to America
An Ch'angho: Grand Strategy for Independence
Sin Ch'aeho: Declaration of Korean Revolution
Kim Ku: Declaration of the Korean Restoration Army
Demand for International Recognition
Provisional Government of the Korean Republic: Declaration of War on Japan (9 December 1941)
Chapter Thirty-five: The Communist Movement
Radical Political Organizations
Manifesto of the Korean Communist Party in Shanghai
Slogans of the Korean Communist Party
Platform of Action of the Korean Communist Party
Communist Military Organizations
Declaration of the Korean Fatherland Restoration Association in Manchuria
Programs and Platforms of the North China Korean Independence League
Chapter Thirty-six: Korea Since 1945
Liberation and Division
Korean War
Politics and Economy in South Korea
North Korea
Two Koreas
Foreign Relations
Religions
Education
The Constitution of the Republic of Korea, 1948
President Syngman Rhee's Inaugural Address, 15 August 1948
Kim Ku and Korean Nationalism
Kim Ku: My Wish
Declaration of the Seoul National University Students Association, April 1960
Pak Chonghui and Economic Development in South Korea
Pak Chonghui: To Build a Nation
Kim Chiha and Protest Against Authoritarian Rule
Kim Chiha: Five Bandits
Ham Sokhon and the Suffering of Korea
Ham Sokhon: The Meaning of Suffering
Songch'ol and the Great Debate in Korean Buddhism
Songch'ol: The Right Way of Son
Kim Ilsong [Kim Il Sung] and Chuch'e (Juch'e) Thought in North Korea
Kim Ilsong: On Eliminating Dogmatism and Formalism and Establishing Juch'e in Ideological Work
Dialogues Between North and South Korea
North-South Joint CommuniquC , 4 July 1972
Agreement on Reconciliation, 13 December 1991
Kim Taejung [Kim Daejung] and his Struggle for Freedom and Democracy in South Korea
Kim Taejung: Prison Writings
Kim Taejung: My Country, My Aspiration
Kim Taejung: Presidential Inaugural Address, February 1998
Notes
Bibliography
Index

Modeled after the classic Sources of Chinese Tradition, Sources of Japanese Tradition, and Sources of Indian Tradition, this collection of seminal primary readings in the social, intellectual, and religious traditions of Korea from the sixteenth century to the present day lays the groundwork for understanding Korean civilization and demonstrates how leading intellectuals and public figures in Korea have looked at life, the traditions of their ancestors, and the world they lived in.
The selections range from the mid- and late Choso n dynasty in the sixteenth century, through the encounter with the West and imperialist Japan in the late ninteenth and early twentieth centuries, to the political and cultural events in South and North Korea since 1945 - ending with President Kim Taejung´ s 1998 inaugural address.

--- From the Publisher